MBA OR A SPECIALTY MASTER’S?
CHOOSING THE RIGHT GRADUATE BUSINESS DEGREE AT UNC GREENSBORO
MBA or specialty master’s?
The difference comes down to a simple question: Do you want to broaden your business expertise or go deeper in one area?
At UNC Greensboro’s Bryan School of Business and Economics, graduate business students can choose between an MBA that builds broad expertise across business functions and specialty master’s programs that go deeper into a specific field.
Choose an MBA if you want to build broad business knowledge across leadership, finance, marketing and strategy. If you already know where you want to specialize, a specialty master’s can help you build deeper expertise in an area like accounting, technology, international business, economics or retail. Your career goals, experience, preferred format and timeline can help determine which path makes the most sense.
Key facts about UNCG graduate business degrees
| Program | Credit Hours | Format |
|---|---|---|
| MBA | 45 | Online or on campus with online options |
| MS in Accounting | 30+ | Online or on campus with online options |
| MS in IT & Management | 30 | Online or on campus with online options |
| MS in International Business | 30 | Online |
| MA in Applied Economics | 30-33 | Online |
| MS in Retail Studies | 30+ | Online or on campus with online options |
Program requirements can vary based on academic background and concentration.
What is the difference between an MBA and a specialty master’s degree?
An MBA builds broad business knowledge, while a specialty master’s develops deeper expertise in one field.
The 45-credit-hour UNCG MBA covers leadership, accounting, economics, marketing, finance, operations, strategy and innovation, with more than 30 electives for customization.
A specialty master’s centers the curriculum on one discipline. Bryan School options include accounting, information technology and management, international business, applied economics and retail studies.
Think of the choice as breadth versus depth: how much of the business landscape do you want to cover, and how clearly have you identified the area where you want to go deeper?

Should I get an MBA or a master’s in accounting?
Choose an MSA for advanced accounting expertise and an MBA for broader preparation across management and business functions.
For students with the appropriate accounting background, the UNCG MSA is 30 credit hours and emphasizes CPA exam topics, advanced accounting, taxation and auditing.
An undergraduate accounting degree is not required, though additional prerequisite and intermediate accounting coursework may be required.
Career intent matters more than the degree title. The MSA concentrates on accounting; the MBA offers wider exposure to finance, marketing, strategy, leadership, operations and other business functions.
Which graduate business degree fits my career goals?
Start with the job, not the degree. Think about what you want to be doing a few years from now, then work backward to the program that builds the skills you need to get there.
For broad management or leadership goals, the MBA crosses business functions and can be customized through electives.
For accounting-focused careers, the MS in Accounting provides advanced study in financial accounting, taxation and auditing.
For careers at the intersection of business and technology, the MS in IT & Management combines technical, analytical and management skills, with concentrations spanning analytics, cybersecurity, AI and supply chain management.
The MS in International Business focuses on working across markets, cultures and borders, with concentrations in Human Resources or Global Sustainability.
The MA in Applied Economics combines economic theory, policy analysis, econometrics and large-data-set analysis.
The MS in Retail Studies focuses on consumer behavior, retail strategy, analytics, merchandising and brand management.
“I chose the MS in IT & Management over the MBA because it allows me to combine my specific interests in business, technology, and artificial intelligence. The Generative AI for Business concentration stood out because I want to use AI to solve real business problems and create value for my organization.”
– Devante Williams ’26, MS in IT & Management
Information Technology Project Manager, Atrium Health
Should I get an MBA or a master’s in IT and management?
Consider the MSITM for deeper expertise in technology, analytics or technology management, and the MBA for broader business preparation.
The 30-credit-hour MSITM includes four core courses and six electives, with concentrations ranging from business analytics and cybersecurity to generative AI and supply chain analytics.
If technology will play a central role in your career, that specialization may be the point. An MBA can include technology and analytics within a broader management curriculum.
Students experience that difference in practice, too.
Is a specialty master’s better if I already know my career path?
A specialty master’s can make sense when you know where you want to build deeper expertise, with a curriculum organized around a more defined area.
If you are still exploring business functions, an MBA gives you room to do that. If you already know the skills or expertise you want to build, compare that goal with what each specialty curriculum teaches and the broader preparation an MBA provides.

How long does an MBA take compared with a specialty master’s?
Specialty master’s programs can require fewer credit hours than an MBA, but completion time still depends on the program, your background and whether you attend full or part time.
The UNCG MBA requires 45 credit hours and may be completed in as few as 21 months.
Several specialty programs require around 30 credit hours. The MSIB can be completed in 12 months full time or 24 months part time; the MSRS averages about two years based on its Fall 2025 class profile.
Credit hours do not tell the whole story. The MSA is 30 credit hours for accounting majors, while students without sufficient preparation may need additional coursework.
Compare the curriculum you would personally need to complete, not just the shortest advertised timeline.
Do I need a business degree to earn a specialty master’s?
Not necessarily. Several Bryan School specialty master’s programs welcome students from undergraduate backgrounds outside business.
The MSIB is explicitly designed for students with any undergraduate major. The MA in Applied Economics also welcomes non-economics majors.
The MSA accepts non-accounting majors, though additional basic and intermediate coursework may be required.
MSITM also welcomes recent graduates and experienced professionals from business and non-business backgrounds.
Your undergraduate major does not automatically determine which degree you can pursue. What may change is the coursework needed to build the right foundation.

How should I choose between an MBA and a specialty master’s?
Consider what you want to be able to do after graduate school, then choose the curriculum that best builds those skills.
Ask yourself:
- Do I want breadth or depth? An MBA builds knowledge across business functions, while a specialty master’s focuses more deeply on one field.
- How defined is my career path? If you’re still exploring, an MBA offers flexibility. If you know the expertise you want to build, a specialty master’s may offer a more direct path.
- What skills am I missing? Compare curricula with the skills required for the roles you want.
- What format and timeline work for me? Consider credit hours, program format and whether you plan to attend full or part time.
Frequently asked questions about MBA and specialty master’s degrees
Is an MBA better than a specialty master’s?
Neither is inherently better. An MBA is broader across business functions; a specialty master’s goes deeper in one discipline. Let your career goals and needed skills guide the decision.
Is a specialty master’s worth it if I already have a business degree?
It can be. A specialty master’s can add deeper expertise to a broad undergraduate business foundation. Compare the curriculum with what you already know and what your career requires next.
Should I get an MBA or a master’s in accounting?
Choose an MSA for specialized accounting expertise and an MBA for broader business and leadership preparation.
Should I get an MBA or a master’s in information technology?
Choose an MSITM for deeper expertise in technology, analytics and technology management, and an MBA for broader business and leadership preparation.
Which specialty master’s should I consider if I’m interested in analytics?
Several programs use analytics differently. MSITM includes Business Analytics, Applied Economics emphasizes data methods and econometrics, and Retail Studies includes retail and consumer analytics. Compare the problems and data you want to work with.
Can I get a specialty master’s without a related bachelor’s degree?
In many cases, yes. MSIB accepts any undergraduate major, MAE welcomes non-economics majors, and MSA accepts non-accounting majors but may require additional coursework.
Is a specialty master’s faster than an MBA?
It can be. The UNCG MBA is 45 credit hours and may be completed in as few as 21 months, while several specialty programs are around 30 credit hours. Timelines vary by program, background and enrollment pace.
Are Bryan School specialty master’s programs available online?
Yes. Format varies by program: MSIB and MA in Applied Economics are online, while MSA, MSITM and MS in Retail Studies include online or online-path options described above.
How do I decide which graduate business degree is right for me?
Start with your career goal. Choose an MBA for broader business and leadership preparation, or compare specialty programs if you already know you want to focus on accounting, technology, international business, economics or retail.
COME CHAT WITH US!
If you still have questions regarding our programs, please reach out to our graduate recruitment team by phone or email. You may also schedule a time to meet with one of our recruiters or attend one of our upcoming information sessions.

Jennifer Kiger Chapman
Assistant Director of Graduate Recruitment
Phone: 336-334-4657
Bryan 301K
Jennifer-BryanGrad@uncg.edu

Savannah Martin
Graduate Recruitment Specialist
Phone: 336-334-4657
Bryan 301F
Savannah-BryanGrad@uncg.edu
